Low temperature method for decarbonising limestone
Researchers at the University of
Sheffield have proposed a new scalable process to take calcium carbonate and
reacting it with aqueous sodium hydroxide at room temperature and pressure is
producing calcium hydroxide and sodium carbonate and no production of carbon
dioxide gas. This means of creating calcium hydroxide and by generating sodium
carbonate doesn’t produce any carbon dioxide gas. This system may be beneficial
for the decarbonisation of limestone but whether it can be adapted to cement
production on a large scale still waiting to be seen. The technology to produce
sodium hydroxide by electrolysis of seawater uses quite a lot of electricity.
But, this also generates a significant amount of toxic chlorine gas although
this is used in the chemical industry primary studies show that there may be a
significant surplus of chlorine produced. But one of the benefits of producing
sodium hydroxide in this way is the production of pure hydrogen.
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