The French-based hybrid solar module
manufacturer, Dualsun, has launched a new photovoltaic-thermal panel which is
based on shingle solar cells. The
panels consist of a patented heat exchanger that allows water to circulate in
the panel and optimises heat transfer with the photovoltaic cells.
Photovoltaic panels become less efficient at higher temperatures and combining solar
thermal and photovoltaic cells together is a novel and efficient way of solving
the problem. A standard photovoltaic panel only generates 20% of electricity
during operation; the remaining 80% is heat.
In addition to being wasted, this heat is also
detrimental to the solar panel’s efficiency, which drops when the panel rises
in temperature. The new panel is cooled by an innovative and
patented heat exchanger and thus generates more electricity than a standard
photovoltaic panel. Cooling the photovoltaic cells improves electricity
output by 5 to 15% depending on usage. The DualSun panel’s heat exchanger is
made of polypropylene. As it circulates through the exchanger, the water warms
up by recovering the heat emitted by the photovoltaic cells. This water can
reach a temperature of up to 70°C and can therefore be used to cover the
building’s various heating needs. Unlike standard thermal solar panels,
the added benefit of this technology is that it is not prone to overheating
risks.
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